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articles
Uruguay: Semi-slave work in plantation forestry
Plantation forestry –promoted by the 1987 forestry law and consisting of large-scale monoculture plantations of alien trees– promised an infinite number of benefits to the country: exports, industry, thousands of new jobs. Subsidies, tax exemptions for the import of machinery and industrial equipment, land rates, net worth tax, credits from the World Bank and the […]
Uruguay: Inhuman working conditions at a Chilean forestry company plantation
The forestry plan promoted by the Government –based on large monoculture tree plantations of eucalyptus and pine– promised large profits to the country, among which employment generation. Not only has this objective not been accomplished, but it has also been seen that the scant employment generated is usually temporary and under working conditions that in […]
Uruguay: The absurd injustice of promoting tree plantations
The forestry plan launched in 1988 by the government –based on the promotion of large-scale tree monocultures– promised the generation of jobs and the entry of foreign currency from increased exports. To achieve these objectives, the Uruguayan State made considerable investments, including direct subsidies, tax breaks, soft loans and investments in infrastructure. By the year […]
Uruguay: What is FSC certifying?
In Uruguay, all forests are protected by law and their exploitation is forbidden unless expressly authorised by the bodies in charge of ensuring their protection. Therefore, certification in this country is totally unnecessary to ensure forest conservation. However, it is enough to enter the FSC web page’s “certified forest list” to discover that there are […]
Uruguay: Will IDB-funded private port include a pulp mill?
The Department of Rio Negro, located in the western side of Uruguay, presently has 70,510 hectares of plantations (mainly eucalyptus) which makes it one of the Departments having more tree monocultures in the country. A few months ago, the launching of a new project related to afforestation in this Department was announced. It consists of […]
The sad figures of employment generated by plantation companies
One of the most commonly used arguments by those promoting large scale monoculture tree plantations is that they generate employment. As we will see from the following examples, such arguments are false. Let us look at the multinational company Aracruz Celulose, based in Brazil. Presently the company owns 144,000 hectares of eucalyptus plantations in the […]